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Conclusions of the workshop - Treviso (Quality Assurance in Freshwater Aquaculture)
This workshop had a particular focus on quality and freshwater aquaculture, underlining the application of standards and quality assurance.
A very comprehensive review was made on quality requirements of the consumer and how the quality of aquaculture products was subject to many influencing factors.
A. RTD (Practical)
- Pikeperch and perch have potential opportunity, but
- Year-round production of eggs and larvae needs resolving
- Special diets needed for broodstock (big influence)
- Future fish feeds have a direct effect on fish farming
- Improving feed efficiency while reducing dependency from marine raw materials
- To what extent are vegetable raw materials suitable for freshwater fish feeds?
- Develop aquaculture to be a net protein producer
- Future feeds may not be able to avoid GM
- Needs new approaches and communication to succeed
- Need to change approach from commodity use to incorporation of strategic ingredients that serve a purpose (fish and human nutrition/benefits)
- Lifestyle diseases are a global challenge
- Many directly affected by an improved diet where fish/seafood has important role
- New fish diets can act as functional food but
- The public has been presented with conflicting scientific evidence regarding the risks and benefits of consuming various types of fish
- The assessment and management of food safety in general tends to be a politically and morally charged issue
- This highlights the need to develop effective risk communication about farmed fish
- Genomics/Genetics: Breeding efficiency is best achieved in the long term
- sustained effort and support necessary for success
- Can have undesirable side effects on fitness traits
- have to be monitored and genetic basis explored
- « Genetic pollution » of wild stocks with escapees needs clarification
- Is it worse than with non-selected stocks?
- Option of containment with sterile (triploid) fish
B. Managerial/Commercial
- Quality is closely linked to safety
- Post-mortem influences on quality v. important cf. quality pre-harvest (spoilage)
- Need BMP linked to risk analysis systems to have clear safety objectives and standards
- Quality Assurance schemes are a definite advantage – industry has to set and lead the trend (vs. being dictated to) – ownership of standard is important
- QA reduces risks, improves performance, increases autonomy
C. Social/Political
- Association provide essential hub with Government/Agencies/Organisations
- Promote BMP and Codes of Practise/Quality Schemes
- Need better communication tools and support – transparency of operation essential
- Licensing issues highlighted as being very complex for freshwater aquaculture, following regionalisation, noting
- Diversity of local, regional and state authorisation procedures
- Complexity of bureaucracy and procedures
- Need for simplification and common rules
- Support needed to develop new projects (activities, investment, equipment)
- Procedures lengthy & complicated, one-stop shop could help
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Last Updated ( Wednesday, 25 November 2009 )
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